“When the house burns, the door is bolted” – this proverb reminds us of the danger of fire and the importance of prevention. But if a fire unfortunately occurs, the most important thing is to escape safely. This article will equip you with the necessary escape skills in case of a fire.
Understanding the Dangers of Fire
Fire is one of the most common disasters, causing significant loss of life and property. According to statistics from the Fire and Rescue Police Department (Ministry of Public Security), our country experiences thousands of fires and explosions each year, causing serious damage to people and property.
A story about a young woman’s miraculous escape: One evening, Ms. Lan was cooking when she suddenly noticed smoke rising from the gas stove. She panicked and tried to put out the fire but failed. Fortunately, she remembered a friend’s advice about using a thick blanket to cover the fire. She quickly grabbed a thick cotton blanket, covered the burning gas stove, and escaped outside.
Fire Escape Skills: Protecting Yourself Safely
1. Detect Fire Quickly
- Always keep electrical appliances, gas equipment, stoves, etc., in the best working condition.
- Install an automatic fire alarm system or use a portable fire alarm.
- Always pay attention to abnormal signs such as smoke, burning smell, explosions, etc.
2. Escape Safely When There is a Fire
- Stay calm and act quickly: Do not panic, stay calm, think, and act according to the escape plan that has been prepared in advance.
- Smoke is the enemy: Smoke can cause suffocation very quickly. Crawl low to the ground to avoid smoke, as smoke tends to rise.
- Use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth: A wet cloth will help you filter out smoke and toxic gases, making it easier to breathe.
- Escape through the designated escape routes: Escape in the opposite direction of the wind or smoke. Do not try to go back to retrieve property; prioritize your life.
- Call for help when necessary: If you cannot escape on your own, call for help immediately.
3. How to Use a Fire Extinguisher
- Understand how to use a fire extinguisher: Before a fire occurs, learn how to use a fire extinguisher.
- Pull the safety pin: Hold the fire extinguisher firmly and pull the safety pin.
- Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire: Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire, not at the smoke or people.
- Use a sweeping motion to extinguish the fire: Use a sweeping motion to extinguish the fire, do not use water to avoid electric shock.
4. Actions After Escaping
- Check for safety: After escaping, check if anyone is injured or trapped.
- Report to authorities: Report the fire to the authorities, provide the exact address and the situation of injured people.
- Stay calm: After escaping, stay calm and wait for assistance from the authorities.
5. Important Notes
- Prepare an escape plan: Create an escape plan for your family or workplace, including main and alternative escape routes, fire extinguisher locations, and emergency contact numbers.
- Practice regularly: Practice escape skills regularly to react quickly in case of an emergency.
- Follow information about fire safety: Always stay updated on fire safety information, prevention measures, and fire response.
Call to action
“Storms may break trees and collapse houses, but fire is more to be feared!”. Equip yourself with the necessary escape skills to protect yourself and your family. Contact the soft skills training center [Center Name], phone number 0372666666 or visit the address 55 To Tien Thanh, Hanoi for consultation and to participate in safe escape skills courses.